150 Years of Vande Mataram: A Song That United India

New Delhi: India is celebrating 150 years of its National Song Vande Mataram — a song that inspired millions during the freedom struggle and still fills hearts with pride.

The song was written by Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay and published in his magazine Bangadarshan on November 7, 1875. Later, he included it in his famous novel Anandamath (1882). Rabindranath Tagore gave it a musical tune, and it was sung in 1896 at the Indian National Congress session in Calcutta. From then on, it became a powerful symbol of India’s fight for freedom.

During the Swadeshi Movement and protests against the partition of Bengal, people sang Vande Mataram to show their love and unity for the country, even when the British tried to ban it. The song brought together people from all parts of India and from all religions.

On January 24, 1950, Dr. Rajendra Prasad, the first President of independent India, announced that Vande Mataram would be given the same respect as the National Anthem Jana Gana Mana, because of its important role in the freedom struggle.

To mark 150 years of Vande Mataram, the Government of India has started a yearlong celebration with cultural programs, exhibitions, music festivals, tree-planting events, and the release of a special stamp and coin. The national celebration began at the Indira Gandhi Stadium in New Delhi.

Even after 150 years, Vande Mataram is not just a song – it is the voice of India’s unity, love, and patriotism.