Strategic Convergence: Merz and Modi open new chapter in Indo-German relations
German Chancellor Friedrich Merz arrived in India on his first official visit, holding talks with Prime Minister Narendra Modi to strengthen trade, defence and strategic cooperation.
German Federal Chancellor Friedrich Merz arrived in Ahmedabad on January 12, 2026, marking his first official visit to India since assuming office. He was received at the Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel International Airport at the invitation of Prime Minister Narendra Modi. The visit, scheduled through January 13, is intended to strenghthen bilateral ties between Berlin and New Delhi across strategic sectors.
Agenda focus: Trade, Defense and Strategic Partnership
A major focus of Chancellor Merz’s visit is reinforcing economic and defence cooperation between the two countries. Both leaders are expected to hold extensive talks aimed at consolidating trade relations, defence partnerships and investments opportunities. These discussions follow regular high-level engagements and come as India and Germany prepare for an upcoming EU-India summit and ongoing free trade agreement negotiations.
With India being one of Germany’s most important economic partners in Asia and a key market for German industry, the discusions are expected to explore removing barriers, increasing market access and boosting technology collaboration. Germany also continues to push for closer cooperation on advanced manufacturing, mobility and green energy technologies.
Cultural and Diplomatic Engagements
Ahead of formal talks, chancellor Merz and PM Modi will partcipate in cultural and diplomatic events in Gujarat. These include attending the International Kite Festival at the Sabarmati Riverfront and visiting Sabarmati Ashram, the historic site associated with Mahatma Gandhi’s legacy.
These engagements reflect the broader social and cultural dimensions of the India-Germany partnership, highlighting people-to-people connections alongside strategic cooperation.
Strenghthening the Strategic Partnership
The visit comes as India-Germany ties celebrate over 25 years of strategic partnership, encompassing diverse areas such as education, science and research, defence cooperation and sustainability. Both sides are expected to review progress and define future priorities, including potential defence industrial partnerships, semiconductor collaboration and clean energy ventures.
The talks are also an opportunity for India and Germany to exchange views on global geopolitical developments and coordinate on shared challenges in a turbulent global landscape dominated by shifting economic powers.
Looking Ahead: Bengaluru Visit and EU Engagement
After Ahmedabad, Chacellor Merz will travel to Bengaluru to engage with business leaders and explore further economic cooperation. The visit sets the stage for continued high-level interactions, including the EU-India Summit later this month, where Germany will play a crucial role within the European delegation.
